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Alexandra Mislin

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Assistant Professor, American University

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Alexandra Mislin

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WorkWell Diplomacy: The Insider’s Guide to Thriving at Work

Harnessing the Power of Curiosity in Negotiations: A Game-Changer for Women

March 19, 2024 Alexandra Mislin

In a new study, Alexandra Mislin, Ece Tuncel, and Lucie Prewitt unlock the potential of curiosity as a transformative tool in the art of negotiation, particularly for women. Their research, detailed in "When Women Ask: Does Curiosity Help?", navigates gender dynamics in negotiations, shedding light on how curiosity can level the playing field.

Negotiations, especially around salaries, often feel like navigating a minefield, particularly for women. The societal tightrope women walk between being assertive and adhering to communal expectations can make direct negotiations feel like a choice between being penalized for assertiveness or losing out on deserved gains. Enter curiosity—a simple and impactful strategy.

Mislin, Tuncel, and Prewitt conduct three experimental studies involving 600 participants find curiosity in negotiations—where one shows genuine interest in understanding the counterpart's perspective—can lead to successful economic outcomes without incuring the social backlash often faced by women.

Curiosity: The Secret Ingredient to Effective Negotiation

This research shows how curiosity works its magic. It’s not just about asking questions; it's about the intention behind them. By genuinely seeking to understand the other party's needs and motives, negotiators can create a collaborative space that fosters better outcomes for both sides. This approach not only secures the economic benefits akin to direct negotiations but does so in a way that enhances social relations, particularly benefiting women, who historically face greater scrutiny in negotiation settings.

The Warmth of Curiosity

Negotiators who displayed curiosity were viewed more warmly, leading to more positive social outcomes. This warmth made women feel more comfortable and less anxious about negotiating. This is pivotal, considering the anticipation of backlash can deter women from negotiating in the first place.

Why This Matters

These research findings can empower individuals, especially women, in everyday negotiations. Whether it's a salary discussion, a business deal, or even resolving personal conflicts, approaching negotiations with curiosity can transform these interactions from adversarial confrontations into opportunities for mutual understanding and gain.

Takeaways for the Everyday Negotiator

  1. Embrace curiosity: Whether you're negotiating a pay raise or navigating daily interactions, curiosity can pave the way for better outcomes and relationships.

  2. Show genuine interest: Curiosity isn't just a tactic; it's an approach grounded in genuine interest in the other party's perspective, fostering a collaborative negotiation environment.

  3. Let curiosity empower you: For women, in particular, curiosity offers a way to negotiate effectively without the fear of backlash, providing a strategy that aligns with communal expectations while still advocating for personal interests.

To Sum it Up

These findings encourages us all to reevaluate our negotiation strategies and advocate for curiosity as a powerful tool. Showing curiosity can help us navigate the complex dynamics of negotiation, turning potentially adversarial interactions into opportunities for growth and understanding. So, the next time you find yourself negotiating, remember: Be Curious!

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